Stay ahead of the curve with our updated collection of Class 10 Science Important Questions for the 2025-2026 academic session. Fully aligned with the latest syllabus and board exam guidelines, this question bank focuses on competency-based questions, case-based studies, and critical numerical problems. Whether you are aiming to pass comfortably or target a perfect 100, these handpicked questions highlight exactly what you need to focus on for your upcoming finals.
10th Quarterly Exam Question Papers and Answer Keys
10th Half Yearly Exam Question Papers and Answer Keys
10th Public Exam Question Papers and Answer Keys
10th First Revision Test Question Papers and Answer Keys
10th Second Revision Test Question Papers and Answer Keys
10th Third Revision Test Question Papers and Answer Keys
Important Study Questions
Differentiate mass and weight.
If a 5 N and a 15 N forces are acting opposite to one another. Find the resultant force and the direction of action of the resultant force
How does an astronaut float in a space shuttle?
State Snell's law.
Differentiate convex lens and concave lens.
Why are traffic signals red in colour?
Define one calorie.
State Boyle's law
Distinguish between ideal gas and real gas.
Define electric potential and potential difference.
Why is tungsten metal used in bulbs, but not in fuse wires?
State Ohm's law.
What will be the frequency sound having 0.20 m as its wavelength, when it travels with a speed of 331 ms-1?
Name three animals, which can hear ultrasonic vibrations.
Mention two cases in which there is no Doppler effect in sound?
Which hazardous radiation is the cause for the genetic disease?
Give the SI unit of radioactivity.
State Soddy and Fajan's displacement law.
Give any two uses of radio isotopes in the field of agriculture?
Define: Relative atomic mass.
Find the percentage of nitrogen in ammonia.
State two conditions necessary for rusting of iron.
What is mean by binary solution?
Define Volume percentage
Differentiate reversible and irreversible reactions
Differentiate soaps and detergents.
Draw and label the structure of oxysomes.
What is respiratory quotient?
Write the reaction for photosynthesis?
Write the dental formula of rabbit.
What does CNS stand for?
Explain the male reproductive system of rabbit with a labelled diagram.
Why is the circulation in man referred to as double circulation?
Who discovered Rh factor? Why was it named so?
How are arteries and veins structurally different from one another?
What is the importance of valves in the heart?
Write the differences between endocrine and exocrine gland.
Bring out any two physiological activities of abscisic acid
Define triple fusion.
What are Okazaki fragments?
Explain the structure of a chromosome.
How can you determine the age of the fossils?
State the applications of DNA fingerprinting technique.
Differentiate between outbreeding and inbreeding.
How is a cancer cell different from a normal cell?
Differentiate between Type-1 and Type-2 diabetes mellitus
What are the advantages of using biogas?
What is Scratch?
What is Sprite?
1. Two bodies have a mass ratio of 3:4 The force applied on the bigger mass produces an acceleration of 12 ms-2. What could be the acceleration of the other body, if the same force acts on it.
2. An object is placed at a distance 20cm from a convex lens of focal length 10cm. Find the image distance and nature of the image.
3. An electric iron consumes energy at the rate of 420 W when heating is at the maximum rate and 180 W when heating is at the minimum rate. The applied voltage is 220 V. What is the current in each case?
4. A strong sound signal is sent from a ship towards the bottom of the sea. It is received back after 1s. What is the depth of sea given that the speed of sound in water 1450 ms-1?
5. Calculate the % relative abundance of B-10 and B-11, if its average atomic mass is 10.804 amu.
6. What is the pH of 1.0 × 10-5 molar solution of KOH?
State Newton's laws of motion?
State the universal law of gravitation and derive its mathematical expression
Explain the construction and working of a 'Compound Microscope'.
Derive the ideal gas equation.
a) State Joule's law of heating
b) An alloy of nickel and chromium is used as the Heating element. Why?
c) How does a fuse wire protect electrical appliances?
a) What are the advantages of LED TV over the normal TV?
b) List the merits of LED bulb.
a) What do you understand by the term 'ultrasonic vibration'?
b) State three uses of ultrasonic vibrations.
c) Name three animals which can hear ultrasonic vibrations.
Compare the properties of alpha, beta and gamma radiations.
Give the salient features of "Modern atomic theory".
Explain smelting process
a) What happens when MgSO4·7H2O is heated? Write the appropriate equation
b) Define solubility
How does pH play an important role in everyday life?
Arrive at, systematically, the IUPAC name of the compound: CH3-CH2-CH2-OH.
Explain the mechanism of cleansing action of soap.
அ. ஒரு விதையிலைத் தாவரவேர் மற்றும் இரு விதையிலைத் தாவர வேர்
ஆ. காற்றுள்ள சுவாசம் மற்றும் காற்றில்லா சுவாசம்
Differentiate the following: a) Monocot root and Dicot root b) Aerobic and Anaerobic respiration
Differentiate between systole and diastole. Explain the conduction of heart beat.
Enumerate the functions of blood.
With a neat labelled diagram explain the structure of a neuron.
Illustrate the structure and functions of brain.
Differentiate between Medullated and non-medullated nerve fibre.
What are the conditions which occur due to lack of ADH and insulin? How are the conditions different from one another?
With a neat labelled diagram describe the parts of a typical angiospermic ovule.
How is the structure of DNA organised? What is the biological significance of DNA?
Natural selection is a driving force for evolution — How?
With a neat labelled diagram explain the techniques involved in gene cloning.
Discuss the importance of biotechnology in the field of medicine.
Suggest measures to overcome the problems of an alcoholic.
How does rainwater harvesting structures recharge ground water?
Enumerate the importance of forest.
10th Study Materials
10th Social Science Study Materials
10th Question Papers & Answer Keys
10th Quarterly Exam Question Papers and Answer Keys
10th Half Yearly Exam Question Papers and Answer Keys
10th Public Exam Question Papers and Answer Keys
10th First Revision Test Question Papers and Answer Keys
10th Second Revision Test Question Papers and Answer Keys
10th Third Revision Test Question Papers and Answer Keys
10th First MidTerm Test Question Papers and Answer Keys
10th Second MidTerm Test Question Papers and Answer Keys
